The absence of a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card in an Android device signifies that the device cannot directly connect to a cellular network for services such as calls, SMS messaging, and mobile data. This configuration may occur when a user intentionally removes the SIM card, the device lacks a SIM card slot, or the SIM card is damaged or not properly inserted. As an example, a tablet intended for Wi-Fi-only use typically does not include a SIM card.
Operating an Android device without cellular connectivity offers benefits in specific scenarios. It allows for the utilization of Wi-Fi networks for internet access, reducing reliance on cellular data plans and potentially lowering costs. This functionality is advantageous in environments with robust Wi-Fi infrastructure or when the primary use case involves applications that do not require cellular services. Historically, this configuration has been common in devices intended for media consumption, gaming, or specialized applications within controlled environments.