Products available outside authorized distribution channels, often at significantly reduced prices, offer an alternative source for consumers. These products may originate from various sources, including overstock, liquidation sales, or unauthorized retailers. For example, a cellular telephone protective shell offered through an unapproved vendor, bypassing standard retail outlets, exemplifies such a product.
The accessibility of such goods can provide economic advantages for budget-conscious consumers. Furthermore, their availability can introduce market competition, potentially influencing pricing strategies across authorized vendors. Historically, these markets have existed as a means to clear surplus inventory or distribute goods in regions where formal retail structures are less developed.